Learn English Inwards Sinhala - Lesson 06

hd¨‍jfka wms wo ;j;a jeo.;a mdvula bf.k .uq' ;j ojia follska ú;r Thd,g Tenses lshd fokakï' wo Thd,g lshd fokafka Prepositions'

fmdä jf.a fmkqkg wjYHu mdvula' u;lo A/L ,O/L Exams  2 gu jf.a fï fldgiska m%Yakhla wksjd¾fhka tkjuhs'

wms fldhs ;rï f,aishs lsh,d ys;=j;a m%Yafkl wyoa§ wmsg megf,kjd fï Prepositions' kuq;a wo fï Lesson tflka miafia Thd,g álla yß Prepositions f,ihs lsh, ys;=fkd;a wmsg comment tlla odkak'

hd¨‍jfka Pre lshkafka fudllao@ t;ku wmsg f;areï .kak mq¿jka Prepositions fldhs jf.a ;ek j,o lrkafka lsh,d' maf¾ lshkafka biafi,a,d lshk tl' Prepositions lshkafka fndfyda fj,djg nouns j,g l,ska fhdod.kakd flá jpkhs' ^ that unremarkably stand upwardly inwards front end of nouns )

• WodyrK lsysmhla kï - IN , ON , AT ,  SINCE , FOR , AGO , TO , TILL , UNTILL  , BY jf.a jpk.

PREPOSITIONS j¾. áll=;a ;sfhkjd" wms wog Basic ál ú;rla bf.k .uq '

Prepositions – Time

PREPOSITION	Ndú;h	WodyrK
on	days of the week	on Monday
in	months / seasons time of day year after a certainly current of fourth dimension (when?)	in August / inwards winter in the morning in 2006 in an hour
at	for night for weekend a certainly dot of fourth dimension (when?)	at night at the weekend at one-half yesteryear nine
since	from a certainly dot of fourth dimension (past till now)	since 1980
for	over a certainly current of fourth dimension (past till now)	for two years
ago	a certainly fourth dimension inwards the past	2 years ago
before	earlier than a certainly dot of time	before 2004
to	telling the time	ten to 6 (5:50)
past	telling the time	ten yesteryear 6 (6:10)
to / till / until	marking the showtime as well as halt of a current of time	from Mon to/till Friday
till / until	in the sense of how long something is going to last	He is on vacation until Friday.
by	in the sense of at the latest up to a certainly time	I volition live dorsum yesteryear 6 o’clock. By xi o'clock, I had read 5 pages.

Prepositions – Place ( Position as well as Direction )

 

PREPOSITION	Ndú;h	WodyrK
in	·          room, building, street, town, country book, paper etc. car, taxi picture, world	in the kitchen, inwards London in the book in the car, inwards a taxi in the picture, inwards the world
at	meaning next to, yesteryear an object for table for events place where you lot are to produce something typical (watch a film, study, work)	at the door, at the station at the table at a concert, at the party at the cinema, at school, at work
on	attached for a identify amongst a river being on a surface for a certainly side (left, right) for a flooring inwards a house for populace transport for television, radio	the epitome on the wall London lies on the Thames. on the table on the left on the maiden of all floor on the bus, on a plane on TV, on the radio
by, adjacent to, beside	left or correct of somebody or something	Jane is standing by / adjacent to / beside the car.
under	on the ground, lower than (or covered by) something else	the handbag is nether the table
below	lower than something else simply higher upwardly ground	the fish are below the surface
over	covered yesteryear something else meaning more than getting to the other side (also across) overcoming an obstacle	put a jacket over your shirt over xvi years of age walk over the bridge climb over the wall
above	higher than something else, simply non straight over it	a path higher upwardly the lake
across	getting to the other side (also over) getting to the other side	walk across the bridge swim across the lake
through	something amongst limits on top, bottom as well as the sides	drive through the tunnel
to	movement to individual or building movement to a identify or country for bed	go to the cinema go to London / Ireland go to bed
into	enter a room / a building	go into the kitchen / the house
towards	movement inwards the direction of something (but non straight to it)	go 5 steps towards the house
onto	movement to the go yesteryear of something	jump onto the table
from	in the sense of where from	a blossom from the garden

Other of import Prepositions

PREPOSITION	Ndú;h	WodyrK
from	who gave it	a introduce from Jane
of	who/what does it belong to what does it show	a page of the book the epitome of a palace
by	who made it	a majority yesteryear Mark Twain
on	walking or riding on horseback entering a populace carry vehicle	on foot, on horseback get on the bus
in	entering a motorcar  / Taxi	get inwards the car
off	leaving a populace carry vehicle	get off the train
out of	leaving a motorcar  / Taxi	get out of the taxi
by	rise or autumn of something travelling (other than walking or Equus caballus riding)	prices convey risen yesteryear 10 percent by car, yesteryear bus
at	for age	she learned Russian at 45
about	for topics, important what about	we were talking near you

f.dvla fj,djg f.dvdlau use fjk Prepositions  3 la ;shkjd" tajdkï IN , AT , ON ;j álla úia;r lrkjdkï,

IN

01). Used for unspecific times during a day, month, season, twelvemonth / wúksYaÑ; Èkhla fmkaùug fhdod .kak mq¿jka'

• She e'er reads newspapers inwards the morning.
• In the summer, nosotros convey a rainy flavour for 3 weeks.
• The novel semester volition start inwards March.

02). Used to betoken a location or identify / ;ekla fmkaùug fhdod .kak mq¿jka'

• I am currently staying inwards a hotel.
• My hometown is Los Angeles, which is inwards California. 

03). Used to betoken a shape, color, or size / yevhla" meyehla fyda ñkqula fmkaùug fhdod .kak mq¿jka'

• This epitome is generally inwards blue.
• The students stood inwards a circle.
• This jacket comes inwards iv unlike sizes

04). Used to limited piece doing something / fohla lrk .uka lrk ;j;a fohla lSug fhdod .kak mq¿jka'

• In preparing for the in conclusion report, nosotros revised the tone 3 times.
• A grab phrase needs to live impressive inwards marketing a product.

05). Used to betoken a belief, opinion, interest, or feeling / leue;a;la úYajdihla .ek u;hla m%ldY lsÍfï§ fhdod .kak mq¿jka'

• I believe inwards the adjacent life.
• We are non interested inwards gambling.

AT

01). Used to dot out specific fourth dimension / ksYaÑ; fj,djla m%ldY lsÍug'

• I volition run across you lot at 12 p.m.
• The charabanc volition halt hither at 5:45 p.m.

02). Used to betoken a identify / ;ekla m%ldY lsÍfï§'

• There is a political party at the social club house.
• There were hundreds of people at the park.
• We saw a baseball game game at the stadium.

03). Used to betoken an electronic mail address / email address tlla m%ldY lsÍfï§'

• Please electronic mail me at abc@defg.com

 04). Used to betoken an action / l%shdjla úia;r lsÍug'

• He laughed at my acting.
• I am proficient at drawing a portrait.

ON

01). Used to limited a surface of something / u;=msg mDIaghla u; we;s fohla úia;r lrkak fhdod .kak mq¿jka'

• I set an egg on the kitchen table.
• The paper is on my desk.

02). Used to specify days as well as dates / ksYaÑ; Èkhla fj,djla ioyka lsÍug fhdod .kak mq¿jka'

• The garbage truck comes on Wednesdays.
• I was born on the 14th solar daytime of June inwards 1988.

03). Used to betoken a business office of the torso / YÍrfha fldgia yeÈkaùug fukau "iu u;=msg hula oelaùug'

• The stick hitting me on my shoulder.
• He kissed me on my cheek.
• I habiliment a outcry upwardly on my finger.

04). Used to betoken the province of something / fohl ;;ajhla fmkaùug

• Everything inwards this shop is on sale.
• The edifice is on fire.

Tkak wo f.dvdla lreKq Thd,g lsh,d ÿkakd' Thd,g m%Yakhla ;sfhkï my;ska odkak'